Lucius Aurelius Verus, né à Rome le 15 décembre 130 sous le nom de Lucius Ceionius Commodus, adopté en 138 par Antonin le Pieux sous le nom de Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus, est coempereur romain avec Marc Aurèle du 8 mars 161 à janvier 169, date de sa mort à Altinum en Vénétie. Early life and career. Books Lucius Verus ( Lucius Ceionius Commodus, 15 December 130 – 169) was Roman co-emperor with Marcus Aurelius (121–180), from 161 until his death. (Vol. His was the adopted son of an adopted son, the son of one of the better emperors, Antoninus Pius. In the spring of 168 war broke out in the Danubian border when the Marcomanni invaded the Roman territory. So, in March of 161 CE, after a 23-year reign, the death of Emperor Antoninus Pius brought Marcus Aurelius to the imperial throne, assuming the titles of Augustus and Pontifex Maximus. Died. World History Encyclopedia. While Marcus was demanding a drive across the Alps, his brother was pushing for a return to Rome. Lucius Verus. Lucius Verus, egentligen Lucius Ceonius Commodus, adopterad som Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus, blev kejsare som Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus, född 15 december 130 i Rom, död 23 januari 169 i slaganfall i Altinum, var romersk kejsare från den 8 mars 161 fram till sin död. The senate accepted, granting Lucius the imperium, the tribunician power, and the name Augustus. Poss. In his place, the emperor opted to adopt his second choice for an heir, Aurelius Antoninus Pius, also known as Antoninus the Dutiful. Bust of Lucius Verus. Verus hieß zuerst wie sein Vater Lucius Ceionius Commodus, stammte also aus dem Geschlecht der Ceionier. Verus, 18 years her senior, became her husband three years later in Ephesus in 164. Il est d'une fa… Marcus became, in official titulature, Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus; Lucius, forgoing his name Commodus and taking Marcus's family name Verus, became Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus. Written by Donald L. Wasson, published on 28 November 2016 under the following license: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. Lucius Verus. Retrieved from https://www.ancient.eu/Lucius_Verus/. Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus AD121 ~ AD180. He was born in 130 AD and at age 7 was adopted along with Marcus Aurelius as a son and heir of the Emperor Hadrian. Egyenlő részben osztozott a hatalomban teljes mértékben, kivéve azt, hogy Marcus Aurelius egyedül töltötte be a pontifex maximus posztot, tehát egyedül volt főpap . Marcus insisted that his adoptive brother be given the same status and powers as himself, except for the title pontifex maximus (high priest). Under Antoninus, trade and commerce had flourished, and his strict control of finances allowed for a state surplus by the time of his death. Marcus first ruled jointly with his adoptive brother, Lucius Verus.They shared the throne until Lucius' death in 169. After Lucius' abrupt death in 169 CE, she would marry the military commander Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus. Lucius Ceionius Commodus Verus: Also Known As: "Lucius Aurelius", "Annius" Birthdate: circa 75: Birthplace: Rome, Rome, Lazio, Italy: Death: after 106 Immediate Family: Son of Lucius Ceionius Commodus and Appia Severa Husband of Aelia Fundania Plautia Father of Lucius Ceionius Commodus Verus Caesar and Caeionius Plautius. The plague, together with a shortage of food, delayed the brothers, so when they finally arrived to do battle, the invaders had withdrawn. In the final years of the Pax Romana, a period of almost two centuries of relative peace and … The war began over the control of Armenia, a territory that Emperor Trajan had named a Roman protectorate or client-state. The Roman physician Galen (129-199 CE) described its symptoms as diarrhea, high fever, and pustules on the skin. Despite the minor differences betwe… 161 – 169Lucius Verus(Lucius Aurelius Verus) Lucius était le fils de cet Ælius César (de son vrai nom Lucius Ceionnius Commodus) qu’Hadrien avait adopté en 136 pour en faire son successeur et qui mourut de tuberculose deux ans plus tard. Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus. … while legions were being slaughtered, while Syria meditated revolt, and the East was being devastated, Verus was hunting in Apulia, travelling about through Athens and Corinth accompanied by orchestras and singers. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Lucius Verus var medregent med sin äldre adoptivbror Marcus Aurelius. Those emperors who followed for the next century would witness a time of both chaos and decline. Out of respect for his adopted father's wishes, he immediately appealed to the Roman Senate to name his 'brother' Lucius to rule at his side, bestowing upon him tribunician powers as well as the titles of both Caesar and Augustus. Poss. Numerous educational institutions recommend us, including Oxford University and Michigan State University and University of Missouri. Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus Verus was born on month day 130, at birth place, to Lucius Ceionius Commodus (from birth until adoption by Hadrian) Lucius Aelius Caesar Commodus. Some Rights Reserved (2009-2021) under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license unless otherwise noted. Donald has taught Ancient, Medieval and U.S. History at Lincoln College (Normal, Illinois)and has always been and will always be a student of history, ever since learning about Alexander the Great. Aelius was immediately dispatched to the Roman province of Pannonia (located to the north along the Danube) to serve as governor. Since the childless Emperor Hadrian (117 CE – 138 CE) was without either a successor or heir, he chose, against the wishes of many, the 35-year-old Aelius to be his adopted son in 136 CE. Lucius Verus was Marcus Aurelius' adopted brother and co-emperor, a man whose time on the throne is overshadowed by the reign of the last of the Five Good Emperors. The Julio-Claudian Dynasty [image:486] Augustus 16 Jan 27... Marble bust of the Roman Emperor Lucius Verus. His reign came about because Hadrian adopted Antoninus on the proviso that Marcus and Lucius Ceionius Commodus (later to be named Lucius Aurelius Verus) would be … Lucius Ceionius Commodus was the adoptive second son of Antoninus Pius. Although Commodus considered his reign a Roman golden age, his lack of concern for political matters together with his life of leisure and extreme paranoia brought about what others might consider a reign of terror. Lucius was the son of a senator, Lucius Ceionius Commodus, whom the emperor Hadrian adopted as his successor under the name Lucius Aelius Caesar. In A.D. 161 Lucius and Marcus both heldthe office of consul; forMarcusit washis third appointment to this position.. [[14]] When Antoninusdied on March 7, A.D. 161, Marcussucceeded him as emperor(Imperator Caesar M. Aurelius Antoninus Augustus) with Lucius (ImperatorCaesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus). The war against the Parthians would serve as a prelude for their move against the Germanic tribes to the north. Lucius Verus was Roman emperor from 161 to 169 CE. Lacking the calm nature and diplomatic skill of Antoninus Pius, the two new emperors became embroiled in the Parthian War. Antoninus Pius was Roman emperor from 138 to 161 CE. The costly delay was blamed by some on illness while others pointed to his 'pleasure-loving' temperament. The Parthians then quickly defeated the Roman governors of Cappadocia and Syria. Corrections? Last modified November 28, 2016. Problems northward along the Danube River drew the attention of Marcus and Lucius after the offensive in the east ended; preparations were made to move towards Germania in 167 CE. In 164 he married Marcus’s daughter, Annia Aurelia Galeria Lucilla, with whom he had several children. However, while the rule of Antoninus Pius had seen years of peace and economic stability, the reign of Marcus and Lucius experienced almost constant warfare in the north and east as well as a devastating plague that swept through the entire empire. Both brothers were also hailed as Pater Patriae (father of the country). When Ceionius died on Jan. 1, 138, Hadrian designated Antoninus Pius as his successor. Lucius Verus ( Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus; 15 December 130 – 23 January 169 AD)[2] was the co-emperor of Rome with his adoptive brother Marcus Aurelius from 161 until his own death in 169. 05 Apr 2021. He was a member of the Nerva-Antonine dynasty. World History Encyclopedia, 28 Nov 2016. Check out this biography to know about his life. Lucius had 3 siblings: Ceionia Prudens (born Plautia) and 2 other siblings. We have also been recommended for educational use by the following publications: Ancient History Encyclopedia Foundation is a non-profit organization registered in Canada. Marcus would rule until 180 CE when his son Commodus took the throne. Marcus became, in official titulature, Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus; Lucius, forgoing his name Commodus and taking Marcus' family name, Verus, became Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus. He is eager to pass knowledge on to his students. In the final years of the Pax Romana, a period of almost two centuries of relative peace and stability following the rule of Augustus, a young Stoic philosopher, Marcus Aurelius, came to the throne in 161 CE, and for the first time in the empire's short history he chose to have someone rule at his side; his adopted brother Lucius Verus. When he finally arrived, Lucius spent much of his time at a resort outside Antioch. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. 169. This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon this content non-commercially, as long as they credit the author and license their new creations under the identical terms. His first post was as quaestor in 153, and he was later made consul in 154 AD and 161 AD. Marble Bust of Lucius Verusby Carole Raddato (CC BY-SA). The relatively young Lucius would henceforth become known as Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus; he would later drop Commodus and add Verus after ascending to the throne. Afterwards, Mesopotamia would remain a Roman client-state. We are now World History Encyclopedia to better reflect the breadth of our non-profit organization's mission. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The authors of the Historia Augusta wrote: Sign up for our free weekly email newsletter! Lucius Verus was Marcus Aurelius ' adopted brother and co-emperor, a man whose time on the throne is overshadowed by the reign of the last of the Five Good Emperors. To ensure both an orderly line of succession and as a condition of his adoption, Antoninus subsequently adopted both his nephew Marcus and Aelius's son Lucius. At this marriage, she received her title of Augusta and became a Roman Empress. Lucius Verus was the co-emperor of Rome, from 161 AD until 169 AD, with his adoptive brother Marcus Aurelius, who is said to be one of Rome’s greatest rulers. For only $5 per month you can become a member and support our mission to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide. Like his brother, Lucius was not new to the Roman political scene, having served as a quaestor in 153 CE and consul in both 154 and 161 CE – the latter was with Marcus. Unfortunately, however, Aelius died of tuberculosis suddenly in January of 138 CE. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms. The Correspondence of Marcus Cornelius Fronto With Marcus Aurelius Antoninus... Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. The future emperor Lucius Ceionius Commodus was born in 130 CE and raised in Rome, the eldest son of the one-time consul Lucius Aelius Caesar. In practice, he was the junior partner of the great Marcus Aurelius. He ordered Antoninus to adopt as his heirs Ceionius’s son Lucius and his own nephew Marcus Annius Verus (the future emperor Marcus Aurelius), who was also given the title caesar. December 15, 130 CE. In addition, he and his brother (who had no involvement in the war) were given the additional titles of Armeniacus, Parthicus, and Medicus. Our latest articles delivered to your inbox, once a week: Our mission is to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide. While his name is almost completely lost to history, having demonstrated little in military acumen, he is best known for simply falling victim to the plague. Lúcio Vero (em latim Lucius Verus) foi co-imperador, com Marco Aurélio, do Império Romano como Augusto, até 169, data da sua morte de peste durante uma campanha contra os partas.. Vero era filho de Lúcio Élio César (ou Lúcio Cômodo [1]), homem muito próximo ao imperador Adriano e sua primeira escolha como sucessor, através da esposa Avídia. He celebrated a triumph jointly with Marcus in October 166 and assumed the names Armeniacus, Parthicus, and Medicus (as conqueror of the Armenians, Parthians, and Medes). Roman Emperor Marcus Aureliusby Bibi Saint-Pol (Public Domain). https://www.ancient.eu/Lucius_Verus/. When sent to deal with Parthian conquests in Armenia and Mesopotamia (162–166), Lucius dallied in Antioch while subordinate generals concluded the war. He was born in AD 130, and Antoninus Pius favoured Marcus Aurelius to Lucius. Wasson, Donald L. "Lucius Verus." Reece Period attributed: Period 8. Verus war der Sohn des Lucius Aelius Caesar, eines Mannes aus der Umgebung des Kaisers Hadrian, und dessen Frau Avidia. Il est le père de Lucius Aurelius Verus, adopté par Antonin le Pieux et qui devient empereur romain de 161 à 169. Despite his limited involvement in the war, Lucius was hailed with a triumph (the first since Trajan) upon his return to Rome in October 166 CE, a triumph he would share with his brother. License. Thank you! Antoninus Pius halálát követően Marcus Aurelius Lucius (Aurelius) Verus néven császártársává tette, Augustusszá nyilvánították és tribunusi hatalmat kapott. Omissions? When Roman... Commodus was Roman emperor from 180 to 192 CE. The reign of Lucius Verus became lost within his brother's time on the throne. Thankfully, the Roman generals were more than capable, eventually opposing and defeating the Parthians. Born Lucius Ceionius Commodus, with the same name as his father, he became Lucius Aelius Commodus when the latter was adopted by Hadrian, since both father and son had to change their names accordingly. Lucius was born on January 13 101. The Emperors of Rome: The Story of Imperial Rome from Julius Caesar... Lucius Verus and the Roman Defence of the East. Agnes Harris's 39 … Born. They took up winter quarters at Aquileia. Lucius Verus (co- EMPEROR) Born: ? Lucius Ceionius Commodus Verus Armeniacus (n.15 decembrie 130, Roma - d. 169), cunoscut simplu ca Lucius Verus, a fost un împărat roman împreună cu Marcus Aurelius, între 161 și 169.A murit de ciumă în 169, în timpul războiului cu marcomanii, pe Dunăre.. Biografie. At the same time, Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus were fighting a Parthian war in Syria. The reign of Marcus Aurelius began with his accession on 8 March 161 following the death of his adoptive father, Antoninus Pius, and ended with his own death on 17 March 180. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin (CC BY-NC-SA) Lucius Verus was Roman emperor from 161 to 169 CE. Unfortunately, she became involved in a plot against her brother, the Emperor Commodus (Marcus' son), and was exiled and later executed. Occupation: Consul in 106 In practice, he was the junior partner of the great Marcus Aurelius. … Lucius, on the other hand, was a vigorous man of younger years and better suited for military enterprises, Therefore, Marcus made him his son-in-law by marrying him to his daughter Lucilla and sent him to conduct the war against the Parthians. Lucius Verus (Lucius Aurelius Verus, 161 à 169) Lucius était le fils de cet Ælius César (de son vrai nom Lucius Ceionnius Commodus) qu'Hadrien avait adopté en 136 pour en faire son successeur et qui mourut de tuberculose deux ans plus tard. Lucius Verus (Lucius Ceionius Commodus, 15 December 130 – 169) was Roman co-emperor with Marcus Aurelius (121–180), from 161 until his death. HM George I's 37-Great Grandfather. Lucius Aurelius Verus (15 December 130 – 23 January 169) was Roman emperor from 161 until his death in 169, alongside his adoptive brother Marcus Aurelius. Lucius Verus. IX, 3). Although Hadrian wanted the much younger Marcus Aurelius to succeed him, he realized Marcus was far too young and instead chose the highly respected but elderly Antoninus – many thought him to be harmless – until the young Marcus matured. Lucius Aurelius Verus (15 December 130 – 169), born as Lucius Ceionius Commodus, known simply as Lucius Verus, was Roman co-emperor with Marcus Aurelius (161–180), from 161 until his death. Marcus became, in official titulature, Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus; Lucius, forgoing his name Commodus and taking Marcus's family name, Verus, became Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus. Lucius Verus was the first-born son to Avidia Plautia and Lucius Aelius Caesar, the first adopted son and heir of Roman Emperor Hadrian (76–138). While he participated, albeit in name only, in the Parthian conflict, his eight years of rule brought him little glory. Triumph of Marcus Aureliusby Mark Cartwright (CC BY-NC-SA). 161 – 169 CE. Désespéré de ce décès prématuré, Hadrien adopta alors Antonin le Pieux, ordonnant à son nouveau fils adoptif et successeur d’adopter à son tour le fils de son cher Ælius … Lucilla and Lucius Verus had three children: Aurelia Lucilla was born in 165 in Antioch He was born and raised in Rome. Lucius Verus was an emperor of the Roman Empire in the second century who, along with his adoptive brother Marcus Aurelius, was the first co-emperor of Rome from 161 to 169. Grab a copy of our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! Updates? Wasson, D. L. (2016, November 28). Lucius Verus (Latin: Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus; 15 December 130-169) was the Roman Emperor from 161 to 169. The war finally ended in 166 CE with the capture and sack of the cities of Seleucia and Ctesiphon; in Ctesiphon, the royal palace of the Parthian king was completely destroyed. Lucius Verus was a Roman emperor who lived during the 2nd century AD. However, scholars believe that Verus may have been a victim of smallpox, as he died during a widespread epidemic known as the Antonine Plague. Ancient History Encyclopedia Limited is a non-profit company registered in the United Kingdom. Lucius Verus, in full Lucius Aurelius Verus, also called (136–161 ce) Lucius Ceionius Aelius Aurelius Commodus Antoninus, original name Lucius Ceionius Commodus, (born Dec. 15, 130—died 169), Roman emperor jointly (161–169) with Marcus Aurelius. Learn More. (207). February 169 CE. Cite This Work Lucius Verus, in full Lucius Aurelius Verus, also called (136–161 ce) Lucius Ceionius Aelius Aurelius Commodus Antoninus, original name Lucius Ceionius Commodus, (born Dec. 15, 130—died 169), Roman emperor jointly (161–169) with Marcus Aurelius. Unfortunately, something unforeseen had arrived in Rome with the returning army from Mesopotamia, a plague known forever in history as the Antonine Plague. After the death of Antoninus Pius in 161 AD Marcus Aurelius became Emperor, but he named Verus as his co-ruler, giving him command of the armies. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Please support World History Encyclopedia Foundation. In his Roman History, the historian Cassius Dio wrote, Marcus Antoninus, the philosopher… was frail in body himself and devoted the greater part of his time to letters. deified. by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin (CC BY-NC-SA), The Antonine plague would  spread throughout. Lucius Aurelius Verus ( 15. prosince 130 – leden nebo únor 169 ), rodným jménem Lucius Ceionius Commodus, běžně známý jako Lucius Verus, byl od roku 161 až do své smrti římským císařem a spoluvládcem Marka Aurelia . Il devient le fils adoptif et héritier de l'empereur Hadrien, mais il décède quelques mois avant l'empereur.
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